What is IMD or Meteorological Department

What is IMD or Meteorological Department

IMD or Meteorological Department is an agency providing weather related information. It is such an agency, which primarily works under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India, to handle the work of meteorological observation, weather forecasting and seismology. The headquarters of the IMD or the Meteorological Department is located in New Delhi. Hundreds of observation stations are run by this department from India to Antarctica.

At the same time, the Director General of the Meteorological Department is Mrityunjay Mahapatra, the Meteorological Department was first established in Pune in 1844 and in 1875 the name was changed to Meteorological Survey Research. So if you do not have much information about IMD and you want to know about it, then here you will get what is IMD or Meteorological Department, full form, work and headquarters of IMD. Its detailed information is being provided.

What is the meaning of IMD or Meteorological Department?

When Calcutta was badly damaged by a cyclone in 1864 and after the famines of 1866 and 1871, it was decided to organize meteorological analysis and collection work within a framework. Very soon after this, in 1875, the Indian Meteorological Department was established. Henry Francis Blanford was appointed as the department's first Meteorological Correspondent after it was established. It was then there, in May 1889, that Sir John Eliot was selected as the first Director General of Observatories in the then capital, Calcutta. First the headquarter of Meteorological Department was established in Shimla in 1905, then it was established in Pune in 1928 and now at present its headquarter has been shifted to New Delhi [2] Indian Meteorological Department after independence on 27 April 1949 Became a member of the World Meteorological Organization.

Full form of IMD

The full form of IMD is “Indian Meteorological Department of India”. Wherein its pronunciation in Hindi is "Indian Metrological Department of India" and it is called India Meteorological Department in Hindi language.

Functions of IMD

It is useful for various sectors of the economy, as it serves to provide climate monitoring, detection and warning services.

From this, it can be seen from the accurate forecast of heavy rainfall events during the monsoon season.

IMD mainly handles meteorological observations, weather forecasting and seismology under the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India.

  List of names of research institutes working in the country

1.India Meteorological Department (IMD), New Delhi

2.ESSO-Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Pune

3.ESSO-National Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), Noida

4.Indian Space Research Organization – Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad

5.Council of Scientific and Industrial Research – Fourth Paradigm Institute, Bangalore

6.Indian Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar

7.Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

8.Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar

9.Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai

10.Indian Institute of Technology, New Delhi

11.Indian Institute of Technology, Bangalore

12.Andhra University

13.Cochin University

14.Pune University

15.Disaster Mitigation Centre, Jain University, Bangalore

16.Center for Development of Advanced Computing, Pune

17.sky mat weather wise

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